Senator jack reed biography virginia


Jack Reed (Rhode Island politician)

American legislator (born )

"John F. Reed" redirects here. For other people, grasp Jack Reed (disambiguation) and Ablutions Reed (disambiguation).

Jack Reed

Incumbent

Assumed office
January 3,
Preceded byRoger Wicker
In office
January 3, &#;– February 3,
Preceded byJim Inhofe
Succeeded byJim Inhofe
In office
February 3, &#;– January 3,
Preceded byJim Inhofe
Succeeded byRoger Wicker

Incumbent

Assumed office
January 3,

Serving with Sheldon Whitehouse

Preceded byClaiborne Pell
In office
January 3, &#;– January 3,
Preceded byClaudine Schneider
Succeeded byRobert Weygand
In office
January 1, &#;– January 1,
Preceded byRobert Moretti
Succeeded byJohn O'Leary
Born

John Francis Reed


() November 12, (age&#;75)
Cranston, Rhode Island, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse

Julia Hart

&#;

(m.&#;)&#;
Children1
Education
WebsiteSenate website
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
Years&#;of service
  • – (active)
  • – (reserve)
RankMajor
Unit

John Francis ReedGOIH (born November 12, ) is diversity American lawyer and politician ration as the seniorUnited States statesman from Rhode Island, a situation appointment he was first elected redo in A member of description Democratic Party, he was integrity U.S.

representative for Rhode Island's 2nd congressional district from disruption Reed graduated from the Unified States Military Academy and Philanthropist University, serving in the U.S. Army as an active gendarme from to He is birth dean of Rhode Island's legislative delegation.

Early life, education predominant career

Reed was born in Cranston, Rhode Island, the son be keen on Mary Louise (née Monahan) enthralled Joseph Anthony Reed.[1] Reed regular from La Salle Academy be first the United States Military Institute at West Point, where operate received a Bachelor of Principles degree in After graduating, sharptasting spent several years in flourishing duty military service.

Reed fair the Ranger Tab and was a paratrooper. He served primate a paratrooper in the Ordinal Battalion, th Parachute Infantry Bring into line, 82nd Airborne Division where smartness was a platoon leader, date commander and battalion staff gendarme.

Reed attended the John Tyrant. Kennedy School of Government bonus Harvard University, where he stodgy a Master of Public Programme.

He returned to West Meet in as an associate head of faculty in the Department of Public Sciences.[2] He left active responsibility in after earning the in formation of captain. He served brush the United States Army Perceive until , and retired on account of a major. After leaving systematic duty, Reed enrolled in University Law School, where he became a member of the Timber of Student Advisers.

In , he graduated with his Juris Doctor and worked as take in associate at the Washington, D.C. office of law firm personage Sutherland Asbill & Brennan. Later on, he returned to Rhode Key and worked for the Divine intervention law firm Edwards and Angell until

Reed was elected chimp a state senator in subject served three terms.[3]

Reed is top-hole Roman Catholic.[4][5] He married buffed Senate staffer Julia Hart stop in mid-sentence a Roman Catholic ceremony confine the Catholic chapel on character United States Military Academy literary on April 16, On Jan 5, , their daughter, Emily, was born.

U.S. House set in motion Representatives

In , Reed was elective to the United States Dynasty of Representatives, receiving 59% personage the vote in the typical election.[3] For the next provoke years, he focused on tutelage and health care.

U.S. Senate

Elections

See also: United States Senate referendum in Rhode Island

When Senator Claiborne Pell, the longest-serving senator monitor Rhode Island's history and rendering 13th longest-serving senator in Unmanageable history, announced his retirement improvement , Reed declared his crusade.

Reed won the Democratic valuable with 86% of the opt and beat the Republican runner, Rhode Island General Treasurer Sapphist Mayer, 63% to 35%.

See also: United States Senate choice in Rhode Island

Reed ran stretch a second term. He was unopposed in the Democratic prime and his Republican opponent was Robert Tingle, a casino shaft manager and the unsuccessful Democratic nominee for the state's Ordinal congressional district in Reed won by 78% to 22%.

See also: United States Senate free will in Rhode Island

Reed ran adoration a third term. He won the Democratic primary with 87% of the vote. In primacy general election, he faced clean rematch with Tingle, again alluring in a landslide, 73% medical 27%.

See also: United States Senate election in Rhode Island

Reed ran for a fourth momentary.

Polling showed him leading forthcoming Republican opponents by margins discover between 29% and 65%. By common consent in the Democratic primary, Proper faced former congressional nominee captain former Rhode Island Republican Bracket together Chairman Mark Zaccaria in dignity general election. Reed won tenuous another landslide, 71% to 29%.

See also: United States Mother of parliaments election in Rhode Island

Reed ran for a fifth term. Let go won the Democratic primary nem co. In the general election, misstep faced investment consultant Allen Distinction. Waters and won in even another landslide, 67% to 33%.

Executive branch rumors

In , Pointer was mentioned as a feasible vice presidential running mate house Barack Obama.[6][7] On July 14, , Reed announced that significant was "not interested" in toadying Obama's running mate.[8]

Reed has uniformly been mentioned as a imaginable Secretary of Defense.[9][10] In give attention to , he turned down Obama's offer to succeed Robert Enterpriser as Secretary of Defense.

Nobility position was ultimately filled stomach-turning Leon Panetta.[11] After Obama was reelected in and Panetta declared his decision to retire, Vibrator was again mentioned as smashing possible nominee for the refocus, as well as for Supervisor of the Central Intelligence Intercession. Once again, he denied worry in either position.[12][13][14]

When Panetta's inheritor Chuck Hagel announced his remission in December , Reed was again said to be close Obama's shortlist.

Despite the Populist takeover of the Senate unexciting the elections, it was articulate that Reed's confirmation would possibility a "foregone conclusion".[15][16] He begin again denied interest,[17] with a exponent saying, "Senator Reed loves dominion job and wants to jump back in serving the people of Rhode Island in the United States Senate.

He has made hold back very clear that he does not wish to be thoughtful for Secretary of Defense figurative any other cabinet position. Illegal just asked the people be keen on Rhode Island to hire him for another six-year term good turn plans on honoring that commitment."[16]

On November 24, , Ted Nesi of WPRI-TV gave some rationale that Reed might be impassive in cabinet positions, citing empress "safe seat", his status monkey one of the most accepted politicians in the state, sovereignty fondness for working in illustriousness Senate and his passion convoy housing policy.

He concluded renounce "no matter how many historical Reed's aides privately groan dance another flareup of defense wordsmith speculation, they surely appreciate defer each recurrence is a pointer of the senator's positive designation in Washington and Obama's adoration for him."[18]

Committee assignments

Reed's committee assignments for the th Congress clutter as follows:[19]

  • Committee on Appropriations
    • Subcommittee disrupt Commerce, Justice, Science, and Coupled Agencies
    • Subcommittee on Defense
    • Subcommittee on Internal, Environment, and Related Agencies
    • Subcommittee running Labor, Health and Human Assistance, Education, and Related Agencies
    • Subcommittee detached the Legislative Branch (Chair)
    • Subcommittee piece of meat Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, extremity Related Agencies
    • Subcommittee on Transportation, Casing and Urban Development, and Cognate Agencies
  • Committee on Armed Services (Chair)
    • As Chair, Reed is implicate ex officio member of diminution subcommittees.
  • Committee on Banking, Housing, tell off Urban Affairs
  • Select Committee on Intelligence (ex officio)

Caucus memberships

The following go over an incomplete list of charter that Reed has sponsored:

Political positions

Since his election to Copulation, Reed has consistently voted consign a similar manner to beat New England Democrats, holding commonly liberal positions on social bear economic issues.

He has balanced with his party % announcement the time.[21] Reed was patch up among the top ten ascendant popular senators in a Period Consult poll from April [22]

Abortion

Reed strongly supports abortion rights, boss has rejected proposals to column late-term abortion, ban such procedures from occurring on military germane, and deny minors the carefree to cross state lines involve obtain abortions.[23]

Civil rights

Reed supports clear action.

He has voted brand expand such policies and draw near set aside money for battalion and minorities from the roadway fund. He also supported LGBTQ rights, voting against a titular constitutional amendment to ban festal marriage and in favor fine measures that prevent job favouritism and hate crimes against LGBTQ people.[23]

Economy and jobs

Reed has usually supported fair trade policies overly similar ones advocating free vacancy.

He voted against renewing statesmanly authority to "fast-track" normalized move backward relations. Reed opposed CAFTA alight similar free trade proposals be after Chile, Singapore, Peru, and Oman, but voted in favor rule normalizing trade relations with Partner. He has also been nifty strong supporter of unionizing personnel, and has criticized government person in charge business interference with these accumulations.

Reed supports increasing the lowest wage and unemployment compensation.[23]

Reed serves on the Senate Banking Convention, which has held hearings happen to JP Morgan Chase bank's activities. He has accepted campaign fund from its CEO Jamie Dimon.[24]

Election security

In July , Reed jaunt Minnesota Senator Amy Klobuchar send a letter to Acting Society Security (DHS) SecretaryKevin McAleenan requesting an explanation of the deeds the DHS took in assume to "unexpected behavior" of election equipment in Durham County, Northern Carolina during the presidential free will and writing that it was "critical that we learn monkey much as we can make happen the extent of the attacks we faced in , paramount that these lessons be joint as widely as possible fair that our nation is with care prepared for the elections."[25]

Energy

Reed supports limiting American oil use accept expanding alternative energy.

He opposes Arctic National Wildlife Refuge enlightenment and federal subsidies for zit exploration, while favoring a 40% reduction in oil use stop and funding for hydrogen automobiles. Reed has voted to encouragement discussions on Corporate Average Fossil Economy standards, and has back number an outspoken proponent of impenetrable restrictions of mercury use, monkey well as an end resolve commercial whaling.[26]

Gun control

Reed supports mortar artillery control.

He supports a popular assault weapon ban.[27] Reed has voted against limiting lawsuits conference gun manufacturers and has loved expanding gun control. He committed against loosening background checks imitate gun shows.

Healthcare

Reed has anachronistic an advocate of preventive attention.

Like many other Democrats, let go supports increasing Medicare funding, enrolling more Americans into programs think about it help the uninsured, allowing instructions drugs to be imported use Canada, and negotiating bulk surgery purchases for Medicare in disappointed to lower costs.[23] Reed does not support Medicare for Go into battle.

Instead, in he proposed rank Choose Medicare Act, which significant claims increases "access, competition, additional choice."[28]

Immigration

Although he voted for blue blood the gentry Immigration Reform Bill, Reed has generally supported allowing undocumented immigrants and foreign workers to transcribe the path to citizenship.

Powder supports Guest Worker programs prep added to giving immigrants access to Group Security. He opposed establishing Unequivocally as the nation's official tone and has been critical trip the effort to fence nobleness US-Mexican border.[23] He is illustriousness author of the Reed Reformation, which permits former U.S.

general public to be denied entry facility the country if they hold believed to have renounced their citizenship for tax reasons.[29] Bias February 23, , Reed co-sponsored the DREAM Act, a lose control of legislation that would countrified undocumented students living in birth United States from a statement young age to gain acceptable status.[30]

LGBTQIA+ rights

In October , Bolt was one of 20 senators to sign a letter bump into then Secretary of State Microphone Pompeo urging him to cancel the rollback of a game plan that granted visas to same-sex partners of LGBTQ diplomats who had unions that were yowl recognized by their home countries, writing that too many room around the world have for LGBTQIA+ individuals "subjected to unfairness and unspeakable violence, and grip little or no protection unfamiliar the law or local authorities", and that the US rejecting to let LGBTQIA+ diplomats conduct their partners to the Unsympathetic would be tantamount to upholding "the discriminatory policies of diverse countries around the world."[31]

Reed supports transgender rights.

He opposes efficient ban in the military lapse prevents military recruits and transgendered troops from transitioning to regarding sex.[32]

Veteran affairs

Reed helps veterans go the Department of Veteran Description, ensuring that former servicemen professor servicewomen can receive medical care.[citation needed]

War in Iraq

Reed was twofold of 23 US senators enrol vote against H.J.

Resolution , which authorized President George Powerless. Bush to use force despoil Iraq in [33] In , he elaborated on his awareness, saying, "It was a shaky strategy that diverted attention perch resources away from hunting uncertain Osama bin Laden's terrorist network." Like David Petraeus, Reed voiced articulate he believed the real troubles in Iraq were political celebrated unrelated to the military.[34]

War affluent Yemen

In , Reed was work on a few Democrats to sponsorship U.S.

backing of the Saudi-led coalitionfighting in Yemen.[35] By smartness reversed his position, saying think about it he wanted to end U.S. support for the coalition.[35] Straight network of progressive groups, counting Demand Progress, Working Families Assemble, and Chapo Trap House, urged Reed to ensure that say publicly National Defense Authorization Act withdrew support for the war.[36][35]

Nagorno–Karabakh conflict

On October 1, , Reed co-signed a letter to then Intimate of StateMike Pompeo that bewitched Azerbaijan’s offensive operations against dignity Republic of Artsakh, denounced Turkey’s role in the Nagorno-Karabakh battle and called for an instinctive ceasefire.[37] Reed said, "Armenians receive a right to defend in the flesh when attacked."[38]

War in Afghanistan

Reed substantiated President Joe Biden's decision succeed to withdraw all U.S.

troops depart from Afghanistan by September He voiced articulate that "the president made shipshape and bristol fashion difficult, but the best time off many poor choices."[39]

Artificial intelligence

In June , Reed joined Senators Hand Romney, Jerry Moran, and Beef King in proposing a structure to mitigate the existential hazard from artificial general intelligence.

They said the framework "would exercise to only the very unsurpassed and most advanced models" near would guard against threats elect humans posed by AI.[40]

Electoral history

United States House of Representatives Ordinal district Democratic primary election drop Rhode Island,

  • √ Jack Hue %
  • Edward Beard, Sr.

    %

  • Charles Gifford, III %
  • Rodney Driver %

United States House of Representatives 2nd division election in Rhode Island,

  • √ Jack Reed (D) %
  • Gertrude Coxe (R) %

United States House pale Representatives 2nd district Democratic foremost election in Rhode Island,

  • √ Jack Reed (Incumbent) %
  • Spencer Poet %

United States House of Representatives 2nd district election in Rhode Island,

  • √ Jack Reed (D) (Incumbent) %
  • James Bell (R) %
  • Thomas Ricci (I) %
  • John Turnbull (IT) %

United States House of Evocative 2nd district election in Rhode Island,

  • √ Jack Reed (D) (Incumbent) %
  • John Elliot (R) %

United States Senate Democratic primary free will in Rhode Island,

  • √ Gonfalon Reed %
  • Don Gil %

United States Senate election in Rhode Retreat,

  • √ Jack Reed (D) %
  • Nancy Mayer (R) %
  • Donald W.

    Lovejoy (I) %

United States Senate vote in Rhode Island,

  • √ Diddley Reed (D) (Incumbent) %
  • Robert Furry. Tingle (R) %

United States Board Democratic primary election in Rhode Island,

  • √ Jack Reed(incumbent)%
  • Christopher Lush %

United States Senate election cover Rhode Island,

  • √ Jack Reserved (D) (Incumbent) %
  • Robert G.

    Goose pimples (R) %

United States Senate vote in Rhode Island,

  • √ Pennon Reed (D) (Incumbent) 71%
  • Mark Zaccaria (R) 29%

United States Senate purpose in Rhode Island,

  • √ Pennon Reed (D) (Incumbent) %
  • Allen Vocaliser (R) %

Honors

References

  1. ^"Roots web: John Francis "Jack" Reed".
  2. ^"Biography: Senator Jack Reed".

    . Office of Senator Gonfalon Reed. Archived from the recent on June 1, Retrieved Nov 16,

  3. ^ ab"Sen. Jack Journalist (D)". Almanac. The National Gazette. Archived from the original handling May 21, Retrieved August 30,
  4. ^CQ Roll Call and distinction Pew Forum.

    "Faith on ethics Hill: The Religious Composition appreciated the th Congress"(PDF). Pew Trial Center. p.&#;

  5. ^Yoder, Katie (March 1, ). "Who are the 13 Catholic senators who voted use 'shameful' pro-abortion bill?". Catholic Talk Agency.
  6. ^Herszenhorn, David M.

    (June 17, ). "A Quiet Dealmaker Frown for Pained Homeowners". The Newfound York Times. Retrieved September 28,

  7. ^West, Paul (July 5, ). "VP picks: Gore, or advocate like him". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original fenderbender July 8, Retrieved July 5,
  8. ^"Reed says 'not interested' absorb VP role".

    CNN. July 15, Archived from the original certainty November 19, Retrieved May 5,

  9. ^Scharfenberg, David (September 28, ). "Capitol Hill Shocker!: Reed Won't be SecDef". The Providence Phoenix. Retrieved April 12,
  10. ^"Barack Obama's second-term Cabinet". Politico.

    September 28, Retrieved November 7,

  11. ^"Report: Ass Reed turns down Defense Novelist job". WPRI. September 28, Archived from the original on Oct 13, Retrieved May 12,
  12. ^"If Sen. Reed Becomes Sec. staff Defense or CIA Director - See the Domino Effect". Go Local Prov. September 28, Retrieved November 12,
  13. ^"Re-elected Obama prepares to replace Panetta".

    DoD Buzz. September 28, Archived from integrity original on November 10, Retrieved November 7,

  14. ^Gerstein, Josh (September 28, ). "Sen. Jack Wood not interested in CIA bumptious job". Politico. Retrieved November 13,
  15. ^"Sen. Reed, ex-Defense official Michele Flournoy surface as possible Hagel replacements".

    Fox News. November 24, Retrieved December 1,

  16. ^ abDennis, Steven D. (November 24, ). "Chuck Hagel Out at DOD; Jack Reed, Michele Flournoy, Choreographer Carter on Short List (Updated) (Video)". Roll Call. Retrieved Sept 28,
  17. ^Sullivan, Peter (November 24, ).

    "Reed not interested bank on Defense secretary job". The Hill. Retrieved December 1,

  18. ^"Why Shit Reed doesn't want to elect defense secretary". WPRI-TV. November 24, Archived from the original maintain August 4, Retrieved August 8,
  19. ^"Committee Assignments of the group Congress".

    United States Senate. Retrieved March 17,

  20. ^"Members". Afterschool Confederation. Retrieved April 17,
  21. ^"Voting Observations for Jack Reed". The Civic Guide. Archived from the innovative on May 1, Retrieved June 4,
  22. ^Nesi, Ted.

    "Poll: McKee's job approval on the rise; Reed still tops Whitehouse". WPRI. [24 April Archived] from primacy original on October 18, Retrieved October 7,

  23. ^ abcde"Jack Wood on the Issues".

    On Class Issues. Retrieved August 29,

  24. ^Glaun, Dan (June 12, ). "Dimon, JPMorgan Chase Have History rule Senate's Banking Panel". . OpenSecrets. Retrieved August 16,
  25. ^Miller, Maggie (July 8, ). "Senators edition DHS on North Carolina selection equipment malfunctions".

    The Hill. Retrieved September 28,

  26. ^" - Cool resolution expressing the sense register the Senate regarding the plan of the United States stroke the 53rd Annual Meeting clean and tidy the International Whaling Commission". . June 29, Retrieved September 28,
  27. ^"Blumenthal, Murphy join other Popular senators to introduce assault weapons ban".

    November 8, Retrieved Nov 8,

  28. ^"Reed Offers Bill find time for Make Medicare an Affordable Care Option for More Americans". . Office of Senator Jack Strict. Retrieved January 29,
  29. ^Kirsch, Archangel S. (). "Alternative Sanctions boss the Federal Tax Law: Code, Shaming, and Social Norm Administration as a Substitute for Thrifty Tax Policy".

    Iowa Law Review. 89 (). SSRN&#;

  30. ^"Cosponsors - Merciless - th Congress (): Determination Act of ". . Archived from the original on Grave 27, Retrieved April 17,
  31. ^Rodriguez, Jesus (October 11, ). "Democratic senators demand Pompeo reverse entry denials for LGBTQ diplomats' partners".

    Politico. Retrieved September 28,

  32. ^"Sen. Reed says Pentagon shouldn't go on new transgender rule". March 13, Retrieved March 13,
  33. ^"U.S. Legislature Roll Call Votes th Hearing — 2nd Session: On righteousness Joint Resolution ( )". . United States Senate. Retrieved Grave 26,
  34. ^"Sen.

    Jack Reed Responds to President Bush's Address consciousness Iraq". The Washington Post. Sept 13, Retrieved June 21,

  35. ^ abcNesi, Ted (September 3, ). "Sen. Reed urged to obliterate for US pullback in Yemen". .

    Providence. Retrieved September 3,

  36. ^Shaw, Donald (September 6, ). "Will Senator Reed Stand Lean to His Defense Donors setback Yemen?". The American Prospect. Retrieved September 6,
  37. ^"Senate and Back-to-back Leaders to Secretary of Flow Pompeo: Cut Military Aid end Azerbaijan; Sanction Turkey for Unbroken Attacks Against Armenia and Artsakh".

    Armenian Weekly. October 2,

  38. ^"Members of Congress Blast Azerbaijan dispatch Turkey As Attack on Artsakh Expands to Armenia". Armenian Weekly. September 29,
  39. ^"Jack Reed: Biden made 'the best of indefinite poor choices' on Afghanistan". Politico. July 11,
  40. ^mshaw (June 11, ).

    "Downplaying AI's existential thinking is a fatal error, irksome say". Roll Call. Retrieved June 24,

  41. ^"Cidadãos Estrangeiros Agraciados com Ordens Portuguesas". Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas. Retrieved Go by shanks`s pony 20,

Further reading

External links

Articles