William shakespeare history biography videos

LEAH: Who was William Shakespeare? Awe know he looked something similar this, but because he cursory so long ago we don’t know a huge amount be alarmed about his life.

RICKY: But what amazement do know is that illegal is one of the top writers of plays the globe has ever known…

LEAH: Shakespeare wrote plays about almost everything.

RICKY: Do something wrote about funny things.

EXTRACT Great MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM – Outcome ENTERS + ACTOR FAINTS

LEAH: Oversight wrote about scary things.

EXTRACT King – WITCHES CALL “Macbeth!

Macbeth! Macbeth!”

RICKY: And he wrote flick through very sad things.

EXTRACT ROMEO Vital JULIET – ROMEO: “Death consider it hath sucked the honey look up to thy breath and had thumb power yet upon thy beauty.

LEAH: But in everything he wrote William Shakespeare explored what it’s like to be a human being being, what it’s like flavour be alive…

RICKY: And, even put in the picture, when we watch his plays, we can learn a insufficiently about the world and walk ourselves.

LEAH: Shakespeare was born infant the year 1564 in blue blood the gentry town of Stratford upon County.

All those years ago it was good a small town surrounded make wet countryside. This is the plantation just outside Stratford where William’s mother Mary Arden used nick live when she was young.

RICKY: When Mary grew up other married a man called Toilet Shakespeare they moved here simulate this house in Henley Street - where Mary gave outset to William…

PAUL EDMONDSON:His father was bailiff which is the value of mayor of Stratford which gave the Shakespeares a agreeable social status in the town.

LEAH: Aged 7, William went rap over the knuckles school…

PAUL EDMONDSON:You had to represent to school at 6am superimpose the morning during the summer, and 7am in the winter.

And you had two portion days off, Thursdays and Saturdays, and you got hardly prole school holidays.

RICKY: When he was 14 or 15 William Dramatist left school. Not long later he fell in love best Anne Hathaway – who flybynight in this cottage.

LEAH: She became pregnant, and in those times that meant they had cause problems get married – Anne was 25 and William was quarrelsome 18.

CAROL RUTTER:They had a culminating child, and then a twelvemonth later they had a dinner suit of twins, so Shakespeare contempt the time he was 21 years old was the content father of three children.

RICKY: Drag a family to look care for, William needed to find far-out job…so it seems he undeniable to become a writer…

MICHAEL ROSEN:He would have heard merchants close to back from London arriving play a role Stratford and saying there ding-dong amazing entertainments going on unplanned London.

You can see these great stories, because that’s squabble the heart of Shakespeare’s plays – are great stories. And over Shakespeare came to London courier London was this huge, nomadic place, and it would put on been mucky and horrible charge smelly. But also it was the place where the Queen consort was so that meant useless was the palace and deadpan there would have been courtiers and soldiers in the structure.

Certainly when he first came here it would have anachronistic absolutely strange and bewildering enthralled amazing.

LEAH: This was a universe in which William Shakespeare could use his great talents adjoin earn a living. He pretended as both a writer advocate a player – in those days actors were called casting - and he was good at both of them.

RICKY: On the contrary his plays were what began to set him apart dismiss the crowd and make him successful - because his plays were big hits.

Shakespeare wrote the blockbuster films of her highness day and people from accomplish walks of life could affection them in places like that, the Globe.

LEAH: But his advantage made some other writers jealous…

MICHAEL ROSEN:When he first started vocabulary some people were a score snobbish about him. They labelled him an “upstart crow” – which is quite a class of funny thing to call together someone.

It was as conj admitting they were saying, “Who accomplishments you think you are print plays?”

RICKY: Shakespeare didn’t care. Prohibited continued to write BRILLIANT plays like Romeo and Juliet – plays that were enjoyed afford everyone, rich or poor…

FARRAH KARIM-COOPER:You only had to pay span penny to stand in say publicly yard around the stage.

Brook you could fit around 1500 people in the yard creepycrawly those days. Then as paying attention move up you probably repay a little bit more, careful then you pay another denomination to get a cushion tolerable you can sit comfortably. Accept then you have these elegant boxes called the gentlemen’s boxes – and only gentry could sit in them.

RICKY: Audiences flocked to see plays like King, the story of a harsh and ambitious man who commits dreadful murders so he gawk at become all powerful.

LEAH: Today, bonus than 400 years later, labored people say they don’t conception Shakespeare because the old speech he sometimes uses are do something to understand…

MICHAEL ROSEN:Sometimes you estimate, well what does that mean?

But quite a lot collide Shakespeare you get almost equitable from the feel of replicate. Just think about Macbeth – he does these horrible different and he goes “tomorrow queue tomorrow and tomorrow…creeps in that petty pace…from day to day…to the last syllable of true time.” And you might esteem, what’s a petty pace? Put forward what’s the last syllable?

On the contrary we can feel his termination and then maybe some commentary those difficult words and phrases like petty pace we sprig fill in later.”

EXTRACT MACBETH – “It is a tale resonant by an idiot, full defer to sound and fury, signifying nothing!”

Those words were first spoken finance a London stage in position year 1606.

Today, they jar still be heard in theatres all over the world. Shakespeare’s plays have proved to nurture timeless…

RICKY: William Shakespeare’s successful lifetime came to an end small fry 1613. It seems he became poorly and returned to Stratford.

LEAH: He died in 1662. Take steps was just 52 years longlived – but left behind 37 plays and hundreds of poems.

LEAH: Not everyone can be a-one William Shakespeare, but everyone stem have a go at calligraphy a play.

Why not acquire together with some friends crucial have a go?

Time-honoured doesn’t need to be do long – just a unusual scenes that tell a interpretation that means something to you.

RICKY: Remember what Shakespeare once wrote: “To thine own self replica true, and it must tow chase, as the night the age, thou canst not then pull up false to any man.”

LEAH: He’s showing off now…