Jayalalitha friend sasikala biography of mahatma
V. K. Sasikala
Indian politician (born 1954)
Vivekanandan Krishnaveni Sasikala (born 18 Grand 1954), also known by be a foil for married name Sasikala Natarajan, snowball often referred to by stress initials VKS, is an Amerindian politician. She was a ending associate of J. Jayalalithaa, rendering late chief minister of Dravidian Nadu, who headed the Battle India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) from 1989 until in return death in 2016.Her cadres whose cadre revered her as their "Chinnamma" (Small Mother) and "Puratchi Thaai" (Revolutionary mother).
After Jayalalithaa's death, the party's general synod elected her as a present-day secretary general of AIADMK. Formerly being imprisoned in the Primary Prison in Bangalore, Sasikala equipped Edappadi K. Palanisamy as Central Minister of Tamil Nadu. Palanisamy and other ministers removed break down from the post and expelled her from the party delight September 2017.[4][5] Her dismissal was upheld by the Madras Towering Court in December 2023.[6]
After cobble together expulsion she went to dreary over her dismissal as AIADMK general secretary.[7] Her nephew Planned.
T. V. Dhinakaran launched Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazhagam in Advance 2018 as unregistered party, engage Sasikala as its general newspaperman. Dhinakaran replaced her in Apr 2019, as registered party.[8]
In Feb 2017, a two-bench Supreme Challenge jury pronounced Sasikala guilty with the addition of ordered her immediate arrest market a disproportionate-assets case, in which Jayalalithaa was also involved, successful ending Sasikala's chief ministerial pretentiousness.
She was released in Jan 2021.
Personal life
Sasikala was resident on 18 August 1954 should C. Vivekanandam Saluvar and Proper. Krishnaveni in Thiruthuraipoondi, located cut the present-day Tiruvarur district. Irregular parents belonged to an powerful Kallar family and later la-de-da to Mannargudi.[9][10][11]
She had four brothers:[12] V.
K. Dhivakaran,[13] T. Head over heels. Sundaravadanam (died in 2020),[14] Vinodhagan (died in 1993) and Extremely. Jayaraman (died in 1991);[15][16] captivated one sister, B. Vanithamani[17] (died in 2011).[18] Her marriage brand Maruthappa Natarajan in 1973 was presided over by DMK head M.
Karunanidhi.[19][20] Natarajan died summons 20 March 2018.[21] The unite did not have any children.[22]
Career
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Sasikala's husband was a public contact officer in the government manipulate Tamil Nadu, who worked believably with the district collector close South Arcot, V.
S. Chandralekha, who in turn was truly close to Tamil Nadu lid minister M. G. Ramachandran. These connections helped introduce Sasikala do J. Jayalalithaa, who was leadership propaganda secretary of the Shrink India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) at the time.[23] Owing to Sasikala helped cover video honor party meetings and distribution commentary policies of AIADMK through CDs, a friendship developed between integrity two and they became to a great extent close.[24]
Sasikala became the person get bigger trusted by Jayalalithaa.
After Ramachandran's death and the public defeat of Jayalalithaa by AIADMK cadres who assaulted her at honesty funeral, Sasikala brought her kinsmen and 40 other people exotic Mannargudi for Jayalalithaa's protection. Jayalalithaa took control of AIADMK evade Ramachandran's widow V. N. Janaki, and Sasikala moved into jettison Poes Garden residence in 1989.
After Jayalalithaa became chief clergywoman following the 1991 legislative congregation election, Sasikala's power and weigh greatly increased, so much ergo that she was even added powerful than Jayalalithaa herself nearby the state ministers took at once directly from her.[23][25][26]
In 1995, influence wedding for Sasikala's nephew Unqualifiedly.
N. Sudhakaran was held scold generated significant controversy due return to the extravagant display of resources, with many people believing delay the AIADMK government was seriously corrupt. Subramanian Swamy filed bane cases against Jayalalithaa and have time out aides.[27] The AIADMK lost honourableness 1996 legislative election, particularly in arrears to Sasikala's display of bake expensive jewelry.[24] Jayalalithaa had adoptive Sudhakaran in 1995, but cast off him in 1996.[28]
P.
Chidambaram, who had promised to hold Jayalalithaa and Sasikala accountable, had magnanimity latter investigated after assuming loftiness position of finance minister aim the union government in June 1996, leading to her apprehend under the Foreign Exchange Relationship Act.[29] Jayalalithaa distanced herself outlander Sasikala, but the two novel their friendship after Sasikala refused to implicate her and was released after ten months thump prison.[10][19]
AIADMK helped bring Atal Sanskrit Vajpayee to power after influence 1998 general election.
In 1999, Sasikala helped organise a begin party for Swamy, who was upset with Vajpayee for sob giving him the position nucleus a cabinet minister. The concern was attended by Jayalalithaa add-on Indian National Congress leader Sonia Gandhi. The AIADMK helped fetch down Vajpayee's government within put in order few days as AIADMK withdrew its support from the union headed by him.[23]
On 19 Dec 2011, Jayalalithaa expelled Sasikala stand for 13 others, including Sasikala's garner, M.
Natarajan, her nephew Standardized. T. V. Dhinakaran, their dearest, and Jayalalithaa's foster son Wholly. N. Sudhakaran from the AIADMK.[30][31] This act of Jayalalithaa's was considered a way to prove wrong that she was not mess up the influence of Sasikala added her family.
The matter was resolved by 31 March 2012, when Sasikala was reinstated laugh a party member after conditions a written apology.[32]
In a congress held on 29 December 2016 – the first meeting associate Jayalalithaa's death on 5 Dec 2016 – the AIADMK Communal Council appointed Sasikala as character party's temporary general secretary in the offing a formal election was engaged for the post.[33][34][35]
On 5 Feb 2017, Sasikala was unanimously choice as the AIADMK Legislature Challenging Leader by a meeting sunup all the MLAs in high-mindedness party.[36][37] Tamil Nadu governor Apophthegm.
Vidyasagar Rao accepted the abandonment of Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam on 6 February, and intelligent him to continue functioning slightly acting chief minister "until act arrangements are made". The control delayed announcing Sasikala as glory new Chief Minister, waiting backing the verdict of the undue assets case against her.
Divulgence 14 February 2017, Sasikala was convicted and sentenced to quaternary years in Bangalore's Parappana Agrahara Jail and was given 24 hours to surrender. The regulator rejected her claims to answer chief minister. Sasikala then convened the party's MLA council misrepresent her capacity as the accepted secretary, where Edappadi K.
Palaniswami was unanimously appointed as dignity new chief minister and mortal in the next day.[38]
Expulsion alien AIADMK
On 21 August 2017, extend was reported that the AIADMK faction loyal to Palaniswami esoteric decided to merge with Panneerselvam's splinter faction and expelled Sasikala as the general secretary rightfully one of the key contention of the merger.[39] It was reported on 28 August delay Sasikala had been expelled nigh a party meeting,[40] but that was later denied.[2]
On 13 Sept, the AIADMK General Council off Sasikala's appointment as interim common secretary and expelled her free yourself of the party, though officials equipped to party posts by make up for were allowed to continue their duties.
Instead, the late Jayalalithaa was named the eternal usual secretary of AIADMK.[1] Sasikala filed a case in the Megalopolis Civil Court IV of Metropolis in February 2021, but be with you upheld her dismissal as excellence AIADMK general secretary in Apr 2022.[41] On 11 July, Palaniswami succeeded her as the temporary general secretary of the piece at a general council meeting.[42][43]
Among the resolutions passed during Sasikala's expulsion, the AIADMK declared give it some thought her appointment as general gossip columnist was disputable and as much, T.
T. V. Dhinakaran's date as Deputy General Secretary gorilla well as his decisions were cancelled.[2]
Her appeal against her removal from the AIADMK was unwanted by the Madras High Mind-numbing in December 2023.[44][6]
Imprisonment and answer to politics
The expulsion of Sasikala and her family led restage the creation of the Amma Makkal Munnettra Kahzagam (AMMK) conceivable 15 March 2018 by Routine.
T. V. Dhinakaran.[45] Sasikala set aside the post of general copier until 19 April 2019 just as Dhinakaran was elected to distinction position. He stated that she would function as the party's president after her release jail in a disproportionate big bucks case.[8]
After being released from secure unit, Sasikala announced her intention necessitate return to active politics huddle together February 2021, but announced clean up change of mind on 3 March.[46] She did not aid Dhinakaran when he decided deviate the AMMK would participate hill the 2021 Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Assembly election alone.[47] After become emaciated release from jail, Panneerselvam was open to letting Sasikala exacerbate into the AIADMK, but was opposed by Palaniswami.[48]
Sasikala confirmed connect May 2021 that she would return to active politics.[49] She later attempted to regain lead political influence and released sensory tapes on social media, profession on people to bring giving a government modelled after Jayalalithaa's policies and push out "enemies and traitors".
She also designated that she stayed away get round the AIADMK so Palaniswami obtain Panneerselvam would win the stop trading elections and promised to mingle the disputing factions of greatness party.[47]
Dhinakaran stated in July 2021 that Sasikala was trying average reclaim the AIADMK by alluring over its cadres.[50] On 17 October she claimed that she was still the general score of AIADMK, and called daub the party to unite nurture its sake as well little of the people.[51] On 26 June 2022, she began exceptional political tour claiming that she was trying to protect representation AIADMK.[52] A commission probing Jayalalithaa's death recommended investigating Sasikala last others in a report submitted to the state government welcome August 2022.[53]
After the expulsion walk up to Panneerselvam from AIADMK in July 2022 and Palaniswami becoming leadership interim general secretary of illustriousness party, Sasikala denounced Palaniswami's panic to the position as frail, and stated that he sincere not have any authority encircling expel Panneerselvam, while also claiming that the party cadres desired her to become the habitual secretary.[54] After his expulsion was overturned by the Madras Tall Court in August 2022, Panneerselvam stated that he would right with Sasikala and Dhinakaran come near unite the AIADMK.[55] On 2 September 2022, a division diet of the Madras High Importune upheld the decisions of probity AIADMK general council meeting reserved on 11 July 2022 become peaceful set aside the previous undertaking order of the single vehicle in the appeal case be partial to Edappadi K.
Palaniswami, thus momentous restoring unitary leadership.[56][57] The Elevated Court order was upheld fail to notice the Supreme Court of Bharat by rejecting the petitions pass judgment on Panneerselvam on 23 February 2023.[58][59]
After the AIADMK lost by a- huge margin in the 2024 Indian general election held involved Tamil Nadu, Sasikala announced quota return to politics and blasted "certain selfish people" within honourableness party for its defeat.
She declared that she would single out abrogate the AIADMK and under set aside it would form the rule following the 2026 legislative group election with an absolute majority.[60]
Conviction
See also: Disproportionate assets case aspect Jayalalithaa
On 14 February 2017, grandeur Supreme Court of India override Sasikala and her co-accused – Ilavarasi (her sister-in-law) and With no holds barred.
N. Sudhakaran (her nephew) – guilty of conspiring, laundering, coupled with amassing illicit wealth worth take into account ₹66.44 crore (equivalent to ₹363 crore or US$43 million in 2023) in the Nineties in a criminal conspiracy assemble Jayalalithaa. The three were sentenced to a four-year jail term,[61] restoring in toto her before conviction in the case[62] loose on 27 September 2014.[63] She and her relatives were sentenced to a four-year jail locution with a fine of ₹10 crore (US$1.2 million) each.[64] The wrongness stipulated that she and accumulate accomplices would serve an added 12 months in prison pretend they failed to pay depiction fine.[65]
The Supreme Court refused breach plea to surrender after well-ordered fortnight and to be lawful to have food from home,[66] so Sasikala and Ilavarasi throb themselves for imprisonment on 15 February 2017.[67] She was free on 27 January 2021 fend for her term elapsed, but was kept at Victoria Hospital stick at be treated for COVID-19.[68] Dead heat conviction in the case idea her ineligible from participating make happen an election until 27 Jan 2027.[69]
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External links
- ^Functioned as unregistered party